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Feature Article

This paper presents an evaluation of optimal pontic and retainer fiber positions for polyethylene fiber-reinforced composite restorations.

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Articles

Survey of Dental Prophylaxes Rendered by Pediatric Dentists in New England
S.M. Hashim Nainar, BDS, MDSc; Deborah A. Redford-Badwal, DDS, PhD

This study reports the results of an anonymous postal survey used to assess the provision of the dental prophylaxis by pediatric dentists in New England.

The Comparison of Various Oral Hygiene Strategies in Neuromuscularly Disabled Individuals
Fatma Yeşim Bozkurt, DDS, PhD; Ŏzlem Fentoğlu, PhD; Zuhal Yetkin, DDS, PhD

This study aims to investigate the effect of various oral hygiene strategies on the symptoms of inflammation in neuromuscularly disabled patients and to define the optimum hygiene strategy.

Flowable Composites as “Filled Adhesives:”  A Microleakage Study
Luis Guilherme Sensi, DDS, MS; Fabiano Carlos Marson, DDS, MS; Sylvio Monteiro, Jr., DDS, MS, MSD, PhD; Luiz Narciso Baratieri, DDS, MS, PhD; Mauro Amaral Caldeira de Andrada, DDS, MS, PhD

The purpose of this in vitro study was to investigate the microleakage at dentin margins of a flowable resin composite associated with an adhesive, either light cured separately or co-cured, in class V cavities.

Surface Hardness Properties of Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cements and Polyacid-Modified Composite Resins
Yusuf Ziya Bayindir, DDS, PhD; Mehmet Yildiz, DDS, PhD

The hardness of two polyacid-modified composite resins, one resin-modified glass ionomer cement and one composite resin, as well as the effect of water storage on hardness were evaluated in this study.

An In Vivo Evaluation of the Diagnostic Quality Ultra-Speed Versus Insight Intraoral Dental Film
Thomas Schiff, DMD; Brandy Egan Solomon, DDS

This study was designed to compare the in vivo imaging characteristics of InSight and Ultra-Speed film.  Since the introduction of the faster InSight film, many dentists have continued to use D-Speed products, due in part to the persistent belief that faster films require degradation in image quality.  This article is one of two in this issue that seeks to address this issue.

Evaluation of the Diagnostic Advantage of Intraoral D and E Film for Detecting Interproximal Caries
Fatemeh Ezoddini Ardakani, DDS, MS; Abdolrahim Davari, DMD, MS; Daryoush Goodarzi Pour, DDS, MS; Koorosh Goodarzi Pour, DDS; Hossein Fallahzadeh, PhD

This article compares the diagnostic quality of Type E with Type D radiographic film when used to diagnose proximal caries.

The pH Changes of Four Different Root Canal Sealers After Mixing at Various Time Intervals in vitro
Mehmet Sinan Evcil, DDS, PhD; Meltem Çolak, DDS, PhD

This in vitro study compares the surface pH level of four different type sealers after mixing at various time intervals.

Nickel and Cobalt Hypersensitivity Reaction Before and After Orthodontic Therapy in Children
Aynur Medine Şahin Sağlam, DDS, PhD; Vahide Baysal, MD; A. Murat Ceylan, MD

Nickel and cobalt are major components of alloys used in orthodontics.  The objective of this cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of a nickel hypersensitivity reaction before and after orthodontic treatment with conventional stainless steel brackets and wires.

Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Bacterial Aerosols
Adnan Al Maghlouth, BDS; Yousef Al Yousef, BDS; Nasir Al Bagieh, BS, MSD, PhD

This study qualitatively and quantitatively investigated the bacterial aerosols before, during, and after clinical work sessions in different areas within a multichair dental clinic.

Also in this Issue

The Evolving Impact of Aging America on Dental Practice
Kenneth Shay, DDS, MS

The author makes five interesting predictions for the impact of the growing elderly population on dental practice based on data and projections from earlier articles.

Fixed Prosthetics with a Connective Tissue and Alloplastic Bone Graft Ridge Augmentation:  A Case Report
Lawrence G. Breault, DMD, MS; Sung Y. Lee, DDS; Nicole E. Mitchell, DMD

This case report describes how the augmentation of the partially edentulous ridge can significantly improve a final prosthodontic rehabilitation through the use of a combination of subepithelial connective tissue grafts with alloplastic bone graft material.

Labial Veneers in the Management of Desquamative Gingivitis:  Report of a Case
Rampalli Viswa Chandra, BDS; Pratibha Pandurang, MDS; Khandige Mahalinga Bhat, BSc, MDS

This case report presents an account of a 24-year old male with desquamative gingivitis of 3 years duration that is treated with topical corticosteroid therapy using custom-made acrylic veneers as a vehicle for delivering medication and as the way to improve aesthetics.

Treatment of Xerostomia in Prosthetic Patients Using Local Acupuncture Points on the Face
Wendy C. Wang, BDS, MSc, MClinDent; Siriporn Vachiramon, DDS, MSc; Amornpong Vachiramon, DDS, DBA, MSc(OMS), MSc(Ortho); Tharin Vachiramon, DDS, MPH

Acupuncture is gaining popularity in mainstream dentistry to treat various conditions.  This paper aims to present acupuncture techniques to treat prosthetic patients with xerostomia using local acupuncture points on the face.

Multiple Dentoalveolar Traumatic Lesions:  Report of a Case and Proposition of Dental Polytrauma as a New Term
Wilson Denis Martins, DDS, PhD; Fernando Henrique Westphalen, DDS, PhD; Vania Portela Ditzel Westphalen, DDS, PhD; Paulo Henrique Couto Souza, DDS, PhD

Traumatic injuries to permanent teeth are common and dramatic episodes can occur during childhood.  This is a report of severe trauma to the orofacial complex of an 8-year old girl that resulted in multiple injuries.  The use of the term “dental polytrauma” is advocated in this case presentation.

An Unusual Foreign Body (Suturing Needle) in the Tonsillar Region
Kaan Gūndūz, DDS; Peruze Çelenk, DDS, PhD; Saadettin Kayipmaz, DDS

This case report describes a foreign body (surgical needle) left in the tonsillar area following surgery.

Wireless Networking for the Dental Office:  Current Wireless Standards and Security Protocols
Muralidhar Mupparapu, DMD, MDS; Sarika Arora

This article deals with the existing standards and choices in wireless technologies that are available for implementation within a contemporary dental office.  The network security protocols that protect the patient data and boost the efficiency of modern day dental clinics are enumerated.

AAOMP Case Challenge:  A Nodular Lesion of the Tongue
Robert D. Kelsch, DMD

A 45-year old man presented with a 6 month history of a periodically painful and persistent nodule of the right tongue.  He reported a history of occasional trauma to the affected site.  See if you can make the diagnosis.

Continuing Education:  Innovation in Tooth Whitening:  The Science Behind the Smile Part 2 – Innovations in Bleaching Strips and Clinical Evidence
Robert W. Gerlach, DDS, MPH

This continuing education course is intended for the general dentist, hygienist, and dental assistant.  This is part two of a three-part continuing education program based on a presentation by Dr. Robert Gerlach at the South Florida District Dental Association 2004 Miami Winter Meeting.  This course reviews innovations in hydrogen peroxide whitening strips and research supporting their safety and efficacy.