Reasons for tooth extraction in general have been reported from different countries of the world.^1-6 Studies indicate dental caries is the primary reason for teeth extractions in youngsters and in adults.^1,2,7-10 Furthermore, some studies indicated periodontal disease, which is more prevalent in the elderly, was not serious enough to cause tooth loss.⁴

Investigating the reasons for tooth extraction in a population is a very important measure to provide information about the prevalence of dental disease, availability of dental care services, and attitude towards dental extraction.⁴ However, decision-making regarding extraction of many teeth are influenced by many non-disease factors¹¹ including dental visits, habits,¹² and the socioeconomic status of patients.¹¹ In reviewing the dental literature no studies were found to address the reasons for third molar teeth extractions or to investigate the effect of associated independent factors on the decision to extract third molars. Furthermore, no studies regarding the reasons for third molar extractions in Jordan were found.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the reasons for extractions of erupted third molar teeth. It also addressed the effect of patient’s age, gender, oral hygiene, and dental attendance pattern on the reason for third molar extraction.