Articles
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, volume 9 , number 4, May 1, 2008

Clinical Performance of IPS-Empress 2® Ceramic Crowns Inserted by General Dental Practitioners


Abstract

Aim:  The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of IPS-Empress 2® all-ceramic crowns placed by general dental practitioners.

Methods and Materials:  Eighty-two IPS-Empress 2® crowns placed in 64 patients (27 females and 37 males) were evaluated. These crowns had been in place for 15.2 to 57.2 months (mean 25.3 months, SD=9.3). Survival analysis was conducted using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Results:  Of the 82 crowns 93.9% were rated satisfactory. In terms of the integrity of the restorations, fracture was observed in three crowns and two showed a crack upon transillumination. Five crowns were rated unsatisfactory for color match; one for marginal adaptation; and none for discoloration, secondary caries, or sensitivity.

Conclusions:  IPS-Empress 2® is a suitable material to fabricate all-ceramic crowns; when these all-ceramic crowns were inserted by general dental practitioners, they functioned satisfactorily with low failure rates during an observation period ranging between 15.2 to 57.2 months.

Keywords:  Cohort, ceramics, crown fracture, IPS Empress, clinical evaluation, survival analysis

Citation:  Mansour YF, AL-Omiri MK, Khader YS, Al-Wahadni AM. Clinical Performance of IPS-Empress 2® Ceramic Crowns Inserted by General Dental Practitioners. J Contemp Dent Pract 2008 May; (9)4:009-016.