Articles
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, volume 9 , number 4, May 1, 2008

One Year Clinical Evaluation of Two Different Types of Composite Resins in Posterior Teeth


Abstract

Aim:  The aim of this study was to assess the clinical performance of two adhesive restorative systems (Single Bond/Filtek P-60 and Single Bond/Filtek Z-250) in posterior teeth using a modified United States Public Health Service (USPHS) system.

Methods and Materials:  A total of 70 restorations were placed in molars and premolars in 30 patients (14 females and 16 males; 18-40 years) by one operator. All restorations were directly evaluated by two examiners at baseline, six months, and 12 months using the following modified USPHS rating criteria: marginal integrity, marginal discoloration, surface texture, contour, postoperative sensitivity, and recurrent caries.

Results:  At six and 12 months all restorations were available for evaluation of marginal discoloration, surface texture, contour, postoperative sensitivity, and recurrent caries that remained with 100% Alpha-ratings at recalls for both restorative systems. Marginal integrity for P-60 was scored as 94.3% and 91.4% Alpha at six and 12 months, respectively, and rates for Z-250 were 100% and 97.1% Alpha at six and 12 months, respectively. Statistical analysis was completed with Fisher’s exact and McNemar Chi-square tests at a significance level of 5% (P<0.05).

Conclusion:  All restorations were clinically satisfactory and no significant differences were found among them.

Clinical Significance:  Posterior resin composite restorations placed under appropriate conditions provide a satisfactory clinical performance.

Keywords:  Composite resins, clinical evaluation, dental materials, posterior teeth

Citation:  Gianordoli Neto R, Santiago SL, Mendonça JS, Passos VF, Lauris RP, Navarro MFdeL. One Year Clinical Evaluation of Two Different Types of Composite Resins in Posterior Teeth. J Contemp Dent Pract 2008 May; (9)4:026-033.