The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

Register      Login

SEARCH WITHIN CONTENT

FIND ARTICLE

Volume / Issue

Online First

Archive
Related articles

VOLUME 15 , ISSUE 6 ( November-December, 2014 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Study of Pulp Chamber Morphology of Primary Mandibular Molars using Spiral Computed Tomography

Swaminathan Kavitha, Rajendran Vijayakumar, Thomas Eapen, Rajendran Bharathan

Citation Information : Kavitha S, Vijayakumar R, Eapen T, Bharathan R. Study of Pulp Chamber Morphology of Primary Mandibular Molars using Spiral Computed Tomography. J Contemp Dent Pract 2014; 15 (6):726-729.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1606

Published Online: 01-04-2015

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2014; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the pulp chamber morphology in primary mandibular molars using spiral computed tomography (SCT).

Materials and methods

Sixty extracted primary mandibular molars were scanned using SCT for the (i) distance between the central fissure to furcation, (ii) distance between the central fissure to the floor of the pulp chamber, (iii) height of the pulp chamber (roof-floor), (iv) distance between the floor of the pulp chamber to the furcation. The mean and standard deviation was analyzed using statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) program.

Results

The results of this study show that the average mean distance from the central fissure to the floor of the pulp chamber is 5.07 mm in first mandibular primary molar and 5.54 mm in second mandibular primary molar.

Conclusion

It can be concluded that the greatest depth to which a bur can go during access opening without perforating the furcation in first primary mandibular molar is 5.07 mm and 5.54 mm in second primary mandibular molar.

How to cite this article

Selvakumar H, Kavitha S, Vijayakumar R, Eapen T, Bharathan R. Study of Pulp Chamber Morphology of Primary Mandibular Molars using Spiral Computed Tomography. J Contemp Dent Pract 2014;15(6):726-729.


PDF Share
  1. Root and canal morphology of Burmese mandibular molars. Int Endod J 2001;34(5):359-370.
  2. Study of root canal accessibility in human primary molars. J Oral Sci 2008;50(1):69-74.
  3. Morphological measurements of anatomic landmarks in human maxillary and mandibular molar pulp chambers. J Endod 2004;30(6):388-390.
  4. An in vitro study of root and canal morphology of human deciduous molars in an Iranian population. J Oral Sci 2010;52(3):397-403.
  5. The evaluation of root canal morphology of the mandibular first molar in an indian population using spiral computed tomography scan: an in vitro study. J Endod 2008;34(2):212-215.
  6. Evaluation of the root canal configurations of the mandibular and maxillary permanent teeth by gender in the Turkish population. J Endod 2004;30(6):391-398.
  7. Advanced endodontics for clinicians: applied tooth morphology. J and J Publishers; 1998. p. 40.
  8. Wheelers dental anatomy, physiology and occlusion. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Science; 2003.
  9. Textbook of Pedodontics. 2nd ed. Paras Medical Publisher. p. 305.
  10. Dental CT evaluation of mandibular first premolar root configurations and canal variations. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Path Oral Radiol Endod 2002;93(3):328-332.
  11. Micro-computed tomography: an advanced system for detailed endodontic. J Endod 1995;21(11):561-568.
  12. Root canal morphology of human primary maxillary molars in Indian population using spiral computed tomography scan: an in vitro study. SRM J Res Dent Sci 2013;4(4):139-142.
  13. Morphology of root canal of the primary molar teeth. J Dental Child 1957;24:250-257.
  14. Histological investigation of physiological resorbing primary teeth using Ag-NoR staining method. Int J Paediatr Dent 2002;12(3):207-214.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.