The aim of this study was to assess the apical sealing ability of Resilon™ obturation material.
Methods and Materials
Forty-two single rooted extracted human teeth were selected and randomly divided into three groups. They were obturated using lateral condensation with gutta-percha and AH 26/AH plus and Resilon™; also, 12 root canals were used as control groups. The apical leakage was measured using the dye penetration methodology.
Results
The teeth filled with gutta-percha and AH 26 displayed the most apical leakage. The least apical leakage was shown with Resilon™
Discussion
The differences in leakage among the groups, gutta-percha with AH 26 (2.4 mm, SD:1.87), gutta-percha with AH plus (2.1 mm, SD: 1.69), and Resilon™ (1.7 mm, SD:1.32), were statistically significant (p< 0.001).
Conclusion
Based on the data of this study, all groups produced a satisfactory seal. However, Resilon™ and Epiphany™ sealer showed the least apical leakage.
Citation
Bodrumlu E, Tunga U. Apical Leakage of Resilon™ Obturation Material. J Contemp Dent Pract 2006 September;(7)4:045-052.
Adaptation of injected thermoplasticized gutta-percha in the absence of the dentinal smear layer. Int Endod J 1993;26:87-92.
Bond strength and microleakage of current dentin adhesives. Dent Mater 1994;10:253-8.
An evaluation of the effect of methylene blue dye pH on apical leakage. J Endod 1993;19:435-9.
Fluid transport and bacterial penetration along rootcanal fillings. Int Endod J 1993:26;203-8.
Evaluation of an injection of thermoplasticized lowtemperature gutta-percha using radioactive isotopes. J Endod 1985;11:71-4.
Comparison and reliability of techniques for measuring leakage and marginal penetration. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1982;53:410-6.
In vitro bacterial penetration of endodontically treated teeth coronally sealed with a dentin bonding agent. J Endod 2001;27:354-7.
Relation between seal of root fillings and tissue response. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1983;55:291-4.
Particles and molecules in endodontic leakage. Int Endod J 1989;22:118-24.
A comparison of methods used in root canal sealability studies. Oral Surg Oral Pathol 1982;203-8.
Bacterial leakage versus dye leakage in obturated root canals. Int Endod J 1999;32:370-5.
Sealing properties of Ketac-Endo glass ionomer cement and AH26 root canal sealers. Int Endod J 1994;27:239-44.
Lack of correlation among three methods for the evaluation of apical leakage. J Endod 2001;27:347-50.
Dye penetration in dry and water-filled gaps along root fillings. Int Endod J 2001;34:133-6.
Effectiveness in cleaning oval-shaped root canals using Anatomic Endodontic Technology, ProFile and manual instrumentation: a scanning electron microscopic study. Int Endod J 2005;38:356-63.
A new method for the quantitative analysis of endodontic microleakage. J Endod 1999;25:172-7.
Apical leakage of four endodontic sealers. J Endod 2003;29:208-10.
An evaluation of microbial leakage in roots filled with a thermoplastic synthetic polymer-based root canal filling material (Resilon™). J Endod 2004; 30:342-7.