The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

Register      Login

SEARCH WITHIN CONTENT

FIND ARTICLE

Volume / Issue

Online First

Archive
Related articles

VOLUME 14 , ISSUE 4 ( July-August, 2013 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Effect of Different Polishing Systems and Drinks on the Color Stability of Resin Composite

Sevil Gurgan, Asll Berber, Filiz Yalcin Cakir, Meserret Baseren

Citation Information : Gurgan S, Berber A, Cakir FY, Baseren M. Effect of Different Polishing Systems and Drinks on the Color Stability of Resin Composite. J Contemp Dent Pract 2013; 14 (4):662-667.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1382

Published Online: 01-12-2013

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2013; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the color stability of resin composit using different finishing systems and drinks.

Materials and methods

Composit disks (5 mm diameter, 2 mm thickness) were prepared for each nanofilled composite using a brass mold. The specimens were divided into 5 finishing system groups Mylar strip (Mylar, DuPont, Wilmington, Del., USA), Soft Lex (3M™ ESPE™ St. Paul, MN, USA), Enhance (Dentsply-DeTrey GmbHD Konstanz, Germany), Hiluster (KerrHawe, Bioggio, Switzerland), Opti Disc (KerrHawe, Bioggio, Switzerland) and each group was divided into 10 subgroups (n = 10) and stored for 24 hours at 37°C in different drinks water coffee, coffee with sugar, tea, tea with sugar, diet coke, coke, light sour cherry juice or sour cherry juice. Color of all specimens was measured before and after exposure with a spectrophotometer using CIE L*a*b* relative, and color changes (ΔE*) were then calculated. The data were analyzed with a twoway analysis of variance (ANOVA), and mean values were compared by the Tukey HSD test (p = 0.05).

Results

For the drinks, the lowest ΔE* values were observed in the water and highest ΔE* values were observed in sour cherry juice. When drinks with and without sugar were compared, all groups with sugar demonstrated a higher color difference than without sugar. For the different finishing systems, Mylar strip group demonstrated signicantly highest color change; Enhance groups demonstrated signicantly lowest color change.

Conclusion

Finishing treatments and storage solutions significantly affect the color stability of resin composite. The presence of sugar in drinks increased the color difference compared to drinks without composit.

Clinical significance

Polishing techniques and drinking drinks with sugar may affect the color of esthetic restorations.

How to cite this article

Berber A, Cakir FY, Baseren M, Gurgan S. Effect of Different Polishing Systems and Drinks on the Color Stability of Resin Composite. J Contemp Dent Pract 2013; 14(4):662-667.


PDF Share
  1. Influence of drinks on resin composite: evaluation of degree of cure and color change parameters. Poly Testing 2007;26(4):438-444.
  2. Surface roughness of nanofill and nanohybrid composite resin and ormocer-based tooth-colored restorative materials after several finishing and polishing procedures. J Biomater Appl 2004;19(2):121-134.
  3. Comparison of the effects of ER, CR:YSGG laser and different cavity disinfection agents on microleakage of current adhesives. Lasers Med Sci 2011 Aug 19. (Epub ahead of print)
  4. Effect of one-step polishing systems on surface roughness of different flowable restorative materials. Dent Mater J 2008;27(6):755-764.
  5. Effects of delayed finishing/polishing on surface roughness, hardness and gloss of tooth-coloured restorative materials. Eur J Dent 2010;4(1):50-56.
  6. Effect of dýfferent polýshýng systems on the surface roughness of mýcrohybrýd composýtes. Appl Oral Sci 2009;17(1):21-26.
  7. Effect of different finishing and polishing techniques on the surface roughness of microfilled, hybrid and packable composite resins. Braz Dent J 2005;16(1):39-44.
  8. Surface roughness of composite resins after finishing and polishing. Braz Dent J 2003;14(1):37-41.
  9. Influence of finishing/polishing procedures on the surface texture of two resin composites. The Open Dent J 2008;2:56-60.
  10. Effect of different finishing techniques for restorative materials on surface roughness and bacterial adhesion, J Prost Dent 2010;103(4):221-227.
  11. Effect of different polishing systems on the surface roughness of microhybrid composites. Appl Oral Sci 2009;17(1):21-26.
  12. The effect of surface finishing and storage solutions on the color stability of resinbased composites. J Am Dent Assoc 2004;135(5):587-594.
  13. Color change of newly developed aesthetic restorative material immersed ýn food simulating solutions. Dent Mat J 2006;25(2):352-359.
  14. Influence of different drinks on the colour stability of dental resin composites. Eur J Dent 2009;3(1):50-56.
  15. Color stability of resin composites after immersion ýn different drinks. Dent Mater J 2006;25(2):371-376.
  16. Surface roughness of flowable resin composites eroded by acidic and alcoholic drinks. J Conserv Dent 2012;15(2):137-140.
  17. Effect of artificial aging on the roughness and microhardness of sealed composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2010;22(5):324-330.
  18. A long-term laboratory test on staining susceptibility of aesthetic composite resin materials. Quintessence Int 41(8): 695-702.
  19. Effect of staining solutions and repolishing on color stability of direct composites. J Appl Oral Sci 2010;18(3):249-254.
  20. The effect of two different polishing techniques on microleakage of new composites ýn class v restorations. J Contemp Dent Pract 2006 1; 7(5): 18-25.
  21. The effect of finishing and polishing procedures on the surface roughness of composite resin materials. J Contemp Dent Pract 2007;8(1):27-23.
  22. Effects of different drinks on stainability of resin composite provisional restorative materials. J Prosthet Dent 2005;94(2):118-124.
  23. Bleaching induced colour change in plastic filling materials. J Biomaterial Appl2005;9(3):187-195.
  24. Effect of different finishing techniques for restorative materials on surface roughness and bacterial adhesion. J Prosthet Dent 2010;103(4):221-227.
  25. Surface roughness and staining susceptibility of composite resins after finishing and polishing. J Esthet Restor Dent 2011;23(1):34-43.
  26. J Influence of polishing duration on surface roughness of resin composites. Oral Sci 2005;47(1):21-25.
  27. An evalution of compressive strength of newer nanocomposite: An in vitro study. J Conserv Dent 2011;14(1):36-39.
  28. An evaluation of finishing instruments for an anterior and posterior composite. J Prosthet Dent 1988;60(2):154-158.
  29. An evaluation of polishing agents for composite resins. J Prosthet Dent 1991;65:491-495.
  30. Color changes of restorative materials exposed in vitro to cola beverage. Pediatr Dent 2008;30(4):309-316.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.