The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

Register      Login

SEARCH WITHIN CONTENT

FIND ARTICLE

Volume / Issue

Online First

Archive
Related articles

VOLUME 14 , ISSUE 6 ( November-December, 2013 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

MM-MTA for Direct Pulp Capping: A Histologic Comparison with ProRoot MTA in Rat Molars

Alfred Naaman, Tony Sarkis

Citation Information : Naaman A, Sarkis T. MM-MTA for Direct Pulp Capping: A Histologic Comparison with ProRoot MTA in Rat Molars. J Contemp Dent Pract 2013; 14 (6):1019-1023.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1443

Published Online: 01-04-2014

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2013; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim

To compare the histomorphological response of rat dental pulps capped with MM-MTA and ProRoot MTA at 1, 2 and 4 weeks postoperatively.

Materials and methods

Direct pulp capping with MM-MTA and ProRoot MTA, overlaid with light-cured composite resin, was performed on right and left maxillary first molars of 20 Wistar rats. Animals were killed at 1, 2 and 4 weeks postoperatively. Biopsy samples were stained and viewed by light microscopy to determine dentin bridge formation. Data were statistically evaluated with the Kruskal-Wallis test (p < 0.05).

Results

Absence of dentin bridge formation at 1 week, partial dentin bridge formation at 2 weeks and complete dentin bridge formation at 4 weeks are observed with MM-MTA and ProRoot MTA. The results showed no statistically significant difference between both materials at 4 weeks.

Conclusion

Both materials produced similar responses in the pulp when used for pulp capping in intact, caries-free molars of rats.

How to cite this article

Khalil IT, Sarkis T, Naaman A. MM-MTA for Direct Pulp Capping: A Histologic Comparison with ProRoot MTA in Rat Molars. J Contemp Dent Pract 2013;14(6):1019- 1023.


PDF Share
  1. American Association of Endodontics. an annotated glossary of terms in Endodontics. J Endod 1981;7:G18.
  2. Clinical applications of mineral trioxide aggregate. Journal of Endodontics 1999;25:197-205.
  3. Physical and chemical properties of a new root-end filling material. J Endod 1995a;21:349-353.
  4. A comparative study of white and grey mineral trioxide aggregate as pulp capping agents in dog's teeth. Dental Traumatology 2005;21:150-154.
  5. Using mineral trioxide aggregate as a pulpcapping material. J Am Dent Assoc 1996;127:1491-1494.
  6. Response of the pulp of dogs to capping with mineral trioxide aggregate or calcium hydroxide cement. Dent Traumatol 2001;17:163-166.
  7. Comparison of the physical and mechanical properties of MTA and Portland cement. Journal of Endodontics 2006;32:193-197.
  8. Modification of mineral trioxide aggregate: physical and mechanical properties. International Endodontic Journal 2008b;41:843-849.
  9. A comparative study of histologic response to different pulp capping materials and a novel endodontic cement. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2008;106:609-614.
  10. Chemical and mechanical properties of a novel calcium aluminate endodontic cement. International Endodontic Journal 2010;43:1069-1076.
  11. Healing process of dog dental pulp after pulpotomy and pulp covering with mineral trioxide aggregate or Portland cement. Braz Dent J 2001;12:109-113.
  12. Histological and scanning electron microscopy assessment of various vital pulp-therapy materials. Journal of Endodontics 2003;29:324-333.
  13. SEM evaluation of neodentinal bridging after direct pulp protection with mineral trioxide aggregate. Aust Endod J 2006;32:26-30.
  14. Evaluation of a new laboratory model for pulp healing: preliminary study. Int Endod J 2008;41:781-790.
  15. The dentinogenic effect of mineral trioxide aggregate in shortterm capping experiments. Int Endod J 2002;35:245-254.
  16. Human pulp cells response to Portland cement in vitro. Journal of Endodontics 2007;33:163-166.
  17. Reaction of rat connective tissue to implanted dentin tube filled with mineral trioxide aggregate, Portland cement or calcium hydroxide. Braz Dent J 2001;12:3-8.
  18. Hydration mechanisms of mineral trioxide aggregate. International Endodontic Journal 2007;40:462-470.
  19. Influence of new light curing units and bonding agents on the microleakage of class V composite resin restorations. American Journal of Dentistry 2003;16:409-413.
  20. Transdentinal stimulation of reactionary dentinigenesis in ferrets by dentine matrix components. Journal of Dentistry 2001;29:341-346.
  21. Bone sialoprotein-induced reparative dentinogenesis in the pulp of rat's molar. Clinical Oral Investigation 2000;4:110-119.
  22. Activation of the Notch signaling pathway in response to pulp capping of rat molars. K European Journal of Oral Science 2005;113:312-317.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.