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VOLUME 16 , ISSUE 3 ( March, 2015 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Evaluation of the Influence of Three different Temperatures on Microleakage of Two Self-etch and One Total-etch Adhesives

Sahar Akbarian, Farahnaz Sharafeddin, Golsa Akbarian

Citation Information : Akbarian S, Sharafeddin F, Akbarian G. Evaluation of the Influence of Three different Temperatures on Microleakage of Two Self-etch and One Total-etch Adhesives. J Contemp Dent Pract 2015; 16 (3):178-182.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1657

Published Online: 01-07-2015

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2015; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim

To evaluate the bonding temperature effect on dentinrestoration microleakage.

The null hypothesis of the study is that the score of microleakage is identical among different adhesive bondings at different temperatures.

Materials and methods

Ninety caries free maxillary premolars were selected. Class V cavities were prepared on the cemento enamel junction (CEJ) of the buccal sides with enamel margins on occlusal sides and cementum margins on gingival sides. The specimens were divided into 3 groups: G1, single bond adhesive + Z250 composite; G2, P90 adhesive + Filtek Silorane composite; and G3, Clearfil SE bond + Clearfil APX. All groups were divided into three subgroups based on the adhesive temperature: A—4°C; B—25°C; and C—40°C. After coating the specimens with nail polish 1 mm beyond the margin of the restorations, they were stored in 0.5% basic Fuchsin dye solution for 24 hours. The teeth then were buccolingually sectioned and observed under a stereomicroscope.

Results

There was no significant difference between microleakage of occlusal and gingival margins in each group. Clearfil SE bond and Adper single bond displayed lower microleakage than P90 adhesive at 4°C and 25°C. The most and least microleakage score for Adper single bond was at 40°C and 25°C respectively. Clearfil SE bond showed less microleakage at 25°C than 4°C and 40°C.

Conclusion

Clearfil SE bond and Adper single bond displayed less microleakage at 25°C while there was no significant difference among for P90 adhesive microleakage at three temperatures.

How to cite this article

Akbarian S, Sharafeddin F, Akbarian G. Evaluation of the Influence of Three different Temperatures on Microleakage of Two Self-etch and One Total-etch Adhesives. J Contemp Dent Pract 2015;16(3):178-182.


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