The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

Register      Login

SEARCH WITHIN CONTENT

FIND ARTICLE

Volume / Issue

Online First

Archive
Related articles

VOLUME 16 , ISSUE 11 ( November, 2015 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Influence of Different Types and Concentrations of Chemical Catalysts on Dental Bleaching Efficiency

Alessandra Buhler Borges, Carolina Anne Guimarães, Carlos Rocha Gomes Torres, Zulene Eveline Abreu Ribeiro

Citation Information : Borges AB, Guimarães CA, Torres CR, Ribeiro ZE. Influence of Different Types and Concentrations of Chemical Catalysts on Dental Bleaching Efficiency. J Contemp Dent Pract 2015; 16 (11):893-902.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1778

Published Online: 01-04-2016

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2015; The Author(s).


Abstract

How to cite this article

Torres CRG, Guimarães CA, Ribeiro ZEA, Borges AB. Influence of Different Types and Concentrations of Chemical Catalysts on Dental Bleaching Efficiency. J Contemp Dent Pract 2015;16(11):893-902.


PDF Share
  1. Chemical agents for removing intrinsic stains from vital teeth. II. Current techniques and their clinical application. Quintessence Int 1989;20(6):379-384.
  2. Influence of in-office whitening gel pH on hydrogen peroxide diffusion through enamel and color changes in bovine teeth. Am J Dent 2012;25(2):91-96.
  3. Effects of the hydroxyl radical and hydrogen peroxide on tooth bleaching. J Endod 2004;30(1):45-50.
  4. External bleaching therapy with activation by heat, light or laser—a systematic review. Dental Materials 2007;23(5):586-596.
  5. A clinical evaluation of two in-office bleaching products. Oper Dent 2003;28(5):488-495.
  6. Clinical evaluation of in-office dental bleaching treatments with and without the use of light-activation sources. Oper Dent 2008;33(1):15-22.
  7. Pulp chamber penetration by hydrogen peroxide following vital bleaching procedures. J Endodont 1987;13(8):375-377.
  8. Efficacy of different whitening modalities on bovine enamel and dentin. Clinical Oral Investigations 2005;9(2):91-97.
  9. Stability of hydrogen peroxide as a bleaching agent. Gen Dent 1985 Mar-Apr;33(2):121-122.
  10. A study of hydrogen peroxide chemistry and photochemistry in tea stain solution with relevance to clinical tooth whitening. J Dent 2012;40(Suppl 2):e11-e16.
  11. Decomposition rate of hydrogen peroxide bleaching agents under various chemical and physical conditions. J Prosthet Dent 1993;69(1):46-48.
  12. Effects of pH values of hydrogen peroxide bleaching agents on enamel surface properties. Oper Dent 2011;36(5):554-562.
  13. Bleaching cellulose: Part I. A free radical mechanism. Textile Chemist and Colorist 1975;7(12):5.
  14. Effect of pH on hydrogen peroxide bleaching agents. J Esthet Dent 1995;7(3):130-133.
  15. Influence of pH on the effectiveness of hydrogen peroxide whitening. Oper Dent 2014;39(6):E261-E268.
  16. Chemical, optical, and physiologic mechanisms of bleaching products: a review. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent 1991;3(2):32-36.
  17. Present and future technologies of tooth whitening. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2000 Suppl(28):S36-43; quiz S49.
  18. Oral compositions having accelerated tooth whitening effect. USA; 1997.
  19. Peróxido de hidrogênio: importância e determinação. Quim Nova 2003;26(3):7.
  20. United States of America 2005.
  21. Dental bleaching gel composition, activator system and method for activating a dental bleaching gel. USA; 2002.
  22. Booster and activator composition for toothwhitening agents. USA; 2004.
  23. In vitro assessment of chemical activation efficiency during in-office dental bleaching. Oper Dent 2010;35(3):287-294.
  24. Influence of chemical activation of a 35% hydrogen peroxide bleaching gel on its penetration and efficacy—in vitro study. J Dent 2010;38(10):8.
  25. Colorimetric assessment of laser and home bleaching techniques. J Esthet Dent 1999;11(2):87-94.
  26. A radiographic assessment of enamel thickness in human maxillary incisors. Arch Oral Biol 1998;43(10):825-831.
  27. Age-related odontometric changes of human teeth. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2002;93(4):474-482.
  28. Tooth colour: a review of the literature. J Dent 2004;32(Suppl 1):3-12.
  29. Changes in opalescence and fluorescence properties of resin composites after accelerated aging. Dent Mater 2006;22(7):653-660.
  30. Accuracy of Kubelka-Munk reflectance theory applied to human dentin and enamel. J Dent Res 2001;80(2):449-452.
  31. Effects of dental bleaching on the color, translucency and fluorescence properties of enamel and dentin. Eur J Esthet Dent 2013;8(2):200-212.
  32. In vitro microleakage of adhesive-sealed dentin with lactic acid and saliva exposure: a radio-isotope analysis. J Dent 2004;32(3):235-240.
  33. Effect of chemical activation of 10% carbamide peroxide gel in tooth bleaching. Eur J Esthet Dent 2013;8(1):104-117.
  34. The influence of chemical activation on tooth bleaching using 10% carbamide peroxide. Oper Dent 2011;36(2):162-168.
  35. The united states pharmacopeia: The national formulary. Rockville: The United States Pharmacopeial Convention; 2006.
  36. Objective and subjective whitening response of two self-directed bleaching systems. Am J Dent 2002;15 Spec No:7A-12A.
  37. Evaluation of a combined thiourea and hydrogen peroxide regimen to bleach bloodstained teeth. Aust Dent J 2007;52(1):33-40.
  38. One-step bleaching process for cotton fabrics using activated hydrogen peroxide. Carbohydrate Polymers 2013;92:5.
  39. Catalytic bleach: Most valuable applications for smart oxidation chemistry. J Molecular Catalysis 2006;251:7.
  40. Hydrogen peroxide catalytic oxidation of refractory organics in municipal waste waters. I and EC Process Design and Development 1968;7(1):7.
  41. Oxidation of tartaric acid in presence of iron. J Chem Soc Transac 1894;65:12.
  42. The Fenton reaction: dependence of the rate on pH. J Phys Chem A 2003;107:7.
  43. Oxidation-reduction step in catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide by ferric ions. Trans Faraday Soc 1963;59:7.
  44. Hydroxyl radical activity in thermocatalytically bleached root-filled teeth. Endod Dent Traumatol 1997;13(3):119-125.
  45. Kinetics of iron-catalyzed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in alcaline solution. Int J Chem Kinet 1990;22:11.
  46. Stability of dilute alkaline solutions of hydrogen peroxide. Ind Eng Chem 1955;47(12):5.
  47. Adhesive bonding with 4-META. Oper Dent 1992;(Suppl 5):125-130.
  48. The effect of triethanolamine on the Iron(III)—catalysed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. J Coordination Chemistry 1991;24(4):11.
  49. Kinetics and mechanism of the Mn(III)—gluconate catalyzed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. Coordination Chemistry Reviews 1990;105:251.
  50. , assignee. Bleach catalyst composition. USA. 1996.
  51. Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco Inc., assignee. Manganese catalyst for activating hydrogen peroxide bleaching. USA. 1993.
  52. Alkaline hydrogen peroxide bleaching of cellulose. Cellulose 2000;7:23.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.